Image
Severin Medieval Fortress: enhancing cultural heritage through restoration and preservation
Published on 21 December 2021
Romania
Sud-Vest Oltenia
This is the good practice's implementation level. It can be national, regional or local.
About this good practice
With stunning views over the largest river on the continent from a hilltop ledge that once made it easy to defend against attackers, its privileged position prompted Severin Medieval Fortress to be viewed asa gateway from the Danube to Central Europe more than 400 years ago.
The citadel’s history is intertwined with that of several prominent Romanian rulers from the era. The fortress was conquered by Soliman the Magnificent in 1524, who, after the Battle of Mohacs in 1526, ordered it to be demolished and the stones to be used to build other fortresses south of the Danube.
During the project, the fortress walls were restored and a tourist pavilion was built, allowing tourists to visit the medieval fortress, the two pavilions in the courtyard, the wall surrounding the fortress, the bridge and the park.
Once inside the walls of the citadel, visitors are faced with a huge block of stone that once served as the defence tower. Inside the fortress, there is a glass tourist pavilion, which contrasts sharply with the stone walls of the fortress. The pavilion was built using European funds and is a modern tourist space where visitors can learn about the history of the fortress.
The fortress is also home to a ruined church, which oscillated from Orthodox to Catholic over the years, depending on the predominant religion in the fortress at the time. As they continue to explore the fortress, visitors will encounter an incredible view of the River Danube from the hilltop.
The citadel’s history is intertwined with that of several prominent Romanian rulers from the era. The fortress was conquered by Soliman the Magnificent in 1524, who, after the Battle of Mohacs in 1526, ordered it to be demolished and the stones to be used to build other fortresses south of the Danube.
During the project, the fortress walls were restored and a tourist pavilion was built, allowing tourists to visit the medieval fortress, the two pavilions in the courtyard, the wall surrounding the fortress, the bridge and the park.
Once inside the walls of the citadel, visitors are faced with a huge block of stone that once served as the defence tower. Inside the fortress, there is a glass tourist pavilion, which contrasts sharply with the stone walls of the fortress. The pavilion was built using European funds and is a modern tourist space where visitors can learn about the history of the fortress.
The fortress is also home to a ruined church, which oscillated from Orthodox to Catholic over the years, depending on the predominant religion in the fortress at the time. As they continue to explore the fortress, visitors will encounter an incredible view of the River Danube from the hilltop.
Resources needed
-The project was funded under Regional Operational Programme 2007-2013
-Total value of the project: 57,879,000 lei
-Non-reimbursable value (ERDF and national budget): 42,489,000 lei
-Total value of the project: 57,879,000 lei
-Non-reimbursable value (ERDF and national budget): 42,489,000 lei
Evidence of success
The cultural heritage assets were restored and tourism infrastructure was developed to protect and preserve heritage sites and structures. Cooperation between cultural resource managers and heritage professionals (curators and conservators) is essential to present heritage sites to the public in such a way as toensure that archaeological resources are adequately protected, as the relationship between heritage protection and tourism is not entirely unproblematic.
Potential for learning or transfer
Over the last decade, interest in making better use of monuments and heritage sites has grown and communities should be able to benefit from this huge archaeological potential. Close cross-sector collaboration, especially with the tourism sector, will lead to more efficient management and improve awareness of cultural heritage. Cultural routes along the Danube could be incorporated into existing tourism infrastructures and the cultural potential of different regions could be harnessed for sustainable tourism.This could be better achieved via transnational cooperation between museums, municipal councils and tourism organisations.
To adapt the heritage assets to their new functions, research was carried out to obtain further knowledge about the assets and their characteristics. The historical substance and form of the heritage site have been preserved. The site is now open to visitors and promotional work is being carried out.
To adapt the heritage assets to their new functions, research was carried out to obtain further knowledge about the assets and their characteristics. The historical substance and form of the heritage site have been preserved. The site is now open to visitors and promotional work is being carried out.
Further information
Website
Good practice owner
You can contact the good practice owner below for more detailed information.
Organisation
DROBETA-TURNU SEVERIN CITY HALL
Romania
Sud-Vest Oltenia
Contact
Project Partner