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Conservation of Heaths and sustainable development of the Mourela Plateau
Published on 28 May 2018
Portugal
Alentejo
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About this good practice
This project was developed within a partnership of the Municipality of Montalegre and ICNB (National Institute for the Nature Conservation), Natura e Usos and the University of Bergen. The Mourela Plateau is located in the National Park Peneda Gêres, part of this park is covered by the territory of Municipally of Montalegre.
The main goal of the project was to preserve the agriculture traditional practices, being the activities the rehabilitate the organization and communitarian management and traditional practices of wood areas management, reducing the biomass on the soils and avoiding this way the risk of fires. Within this activity old traditional ways of cleaning the woods were experimented and promoted, such as the use of these lands as cattle pasture (having both impacts: controlling the growth of woods/vegetation and as fertilizer). The peat lands are extremely vulnerable and must be preserved because they allocate a range of vegetable and animal biodiversity.
Another activity was the rehabilitation of an old forest house transforming it into an interpretation centre the area and interpretative routes/pedestrian paths of the Mourela plateau. The project also promoted and enhanced the territory through the creation of pedestrian paths, promotional events connected to traditional cattle agriculture activities, signalization of the paths with interpretation panels and also edition of promotional leaflets.
The main goal of the project was to preserve the agriculture traditional practices, being the activities the rehabilitate the organization and communitarian management and traditional practices of wood areas management, reducing the biomass on the soils and avoiding this way the risk of fires. Within this activity old traditional ways of cleaning the woods were experimented and promoted, such as the use of these lands as cattle pasture (having both impacts: controlling the growth of woods/vegetation and as fertilizer). The peat lands are extremely vulnerable and must be preserved because they allocate a range of vegetable and animal biodiversity.
Another activity was the rehabilitation of an old forest house transforming it into an interpretation centre the area and interpretative routes/pedestrian paths of the Mourela plateau. The project also promoted and enhanced the territory through the creation of pedestrian paths, promotional events connected to traditional cattle agriculture activities, signalization of the paths with interpretation panels and also edition of promotional leaflets.
Resources needed
This project was funded by the European program EEA Grants in 391 316,92€
Evidence of success
This project was awarded with an EU Prize for Cultural Heritage / Europa Nostra Awards in 2016 and also the local population, after the beginning of the project, understood the importance of the preservation of the traditional activities in order to protect the peat and heaths lands.
Potential for learning or transfer
The project can be transferred to other regions with environmental similarities.
Further information
Website
Good practice owner
You can contact the good practice owner below for more detailed information.
Organisation
Municipio de Montalegre
Portugal
Norte
Contact
technician